Archive for the “News” Category
WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Pending sales of previously owned U.S. homes rose unexpectedly in July, an industry group said on Thursday, suggesting a tax credit-related housing market decline was close to bottoming.
The National Association of Realtors said its Pending Home Sales Index, based on contracts signed in July, increased 5.2 percent to 79.4 from June. June contracts were revised to show a slightly bigger 2.8 percent decline instead of the previously reported 2.6 percent fall.
Compared to the July last year, pending home sales fell 19.1 percent. Economists polled by Reuters forecast the index, which leads existing home sales by a month or two, falling 1.0 percent in July.
Home sales and building activity have dropped sharply following the end in April of a popular tax credit for home buyers.
“Home sales will remain soft in the months ahead, but improved affordability conditions should help with a recovery,” said Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist.
news.yahoo.com
No Comments »
Moody’s Investors Service says it expects home price appreciation to be “soft” for the next couple of years. The company says there were 1.8 million more vacant homes sitting on the market than what is considered the norm
at the end of the second quarter. According to Moody’s, this imbalance of supply-and-demand, particularly in light of the steep falloff in home sales post-tax credit, means the home price correction is not yet over.
The credit ratings agency explained that the increase in excess housing supply reflects the rise in homes that lenders are repossessing now that many of the distressed borrowers who failed to qualify for the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) or an alternate modification are going through the foreclosure process.
Repossessions by banks hit a record high in the first half of this year, according to data from RealtyTrac. Many of these homes are ending up in the tally of excess housing stock, and Moody’s says as lenders push these units off their balance sheets, house prices will fall.
“The increase in excess supply indicates that the market still has a substantial number of unwanted homes to work
through…. Indeed, it will not be until 2012 that demand and supply conditions are balanced enough to drive price appreciation that matches the pace of inflation,” Moody’s said in a research note released Monday.
Based on Moody’s estimates of Census data, the share of vacant homes averaged 6 percent of total housing stock over the past 20 years. The number of empty homes reached a record 7.7 percent reached in the second quarter, which implies the 1.8 million unit excess, the ratings agency explained.
That’s up from the first quarter’s 1.7 million estimated excess. According to Celia Chen, senior director for Moody’s Economy.com, the increase is “small, but disturbing and suggests that the market still has much healing to do.”
Moody’s cautions that it will take some time to work through the excess housing – a weak job recovery and tight underwriting standards, combined with the large number of households with impaired credit, will constrain the demand for owning a home. Nonetheless, the company’s analysts say the imbalance will self-correct.
“Under our baseline outlook of an economy that recovers weakly over the next several quarters, the demand for homeownership will increase as more jobs help more people move into their own homes. Concurrently, the homebuilding industry will continue to put up homes at a below trend pace, constrained by financing difficulties. These forces will help soak up excess housing units by the end of 2012,” Moody’s said.
In the meantime, the ratings agency says the lingering excess supply will weigh on house price appreciation until supply and demand conditions are better balanced. Moody’s expects the national house price index to bottom early next year, but price appreciation to remain weak for the next couple of years.
www.dsnews.com
No Comments »
Sellers are discovering the cold reality of post-housing-bust prices: No matter what they think their homes are worth, what matters is what buyers are willing to pay. That can be a lot less in areas where the supply of houses for sale is swollen by foreclosures and short sales, often priced 20% to 30% below the ones being sold by financially healthy owners. Nationally, such properties account for a third of all sales three years after a historic chill blew over an overheated housing market.
Read full article USA TODAY
No Comments »
|
Market Update
Housing activity continues to remain above year-ago levels despite some setbacks resulting from the now-expired tax credit. Improved stability in home prices with similar levels of distressed properties seen last year offers a hopeful sign the market is holding its ground. However, the economy still has a considerable way to go to achieve its full recovery.
Consumers are saving more and being picky about how they spend their money. While a higher savings rate means less spending in the near term, this is a positive sign that households are taking control of their finances to build some cushion that can be used to pay down debt and/or support future spending.
Existing home sales marked the twelfth consecutive month of year-over-year increase in June. On a monthly basis, sales activity eased 5.1% from May. The moderation in home sales reflects “understandable swings as buyers responded to the tax credits,” according to Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist. He anticipates such impact to show up in the next two months.


June’s median home price increased for the fourth consecutive month. Distressed homes, accounting for 32% of sales last month, continued holding home prices at highly affordable levels for the time being. While distressed sales hovered around the same level as a year ago, the gain in home prices is pointing to a sustained stability in the making.
Interest Rates
Mortgage rates set a new record low in July as consumer confidence softened and unemployment remained elevated. This presents a great opportunity for buyers and investors. Coupled with lowered home prices and a robust rental market, investors are finding their way to cash-flow opportunities. As recovery gains deeper roots, rates will need to rise to keep inflation in check.

Rates as of August 6.
This Month’s Video

Topics For Home Owners, Buyers & Sellers
Consumers Beware: New Credit Card Tricks

On May 22, 2009, President Obama signed into law the Credit Card Accountability, Responsibility, and Disclosure (CARD) Act of 2009, marking a turning point for American consumers and ending the days of unfair rate hikes and hidden fees. While the new law offers significant safeguards, consumers still need to be vigilant against new practices designed to outflank the new rules.
Stay as informed as possible, read your statement , report any irregularities immediately, and watch for these tricks.
-
Shortened Billing Cycle: The CARD Act requires companies to allow a window of at least 21 days from when a statement is mailed and when payment is due. Cardholders are reporting being shortchanged on billing cycle time and then being assessed late-payment fees.
Advice: Watch out for shortened payment dates.
-
Sunday Due Dates: The CARD Act stipulates if a creditor does not receive or accept payments on weekends or holidays, then the date is extended and late-payment fees shouldn’t be triggered. However, some banks say they’re open for business even when there’s no mail delivery.
Advice: Don’t assume you are safe.
-
Low-Limit Cards: The CARD Act says a card’s total annual fees can’t exceed 25% of a borrower’s credit line. However, some issuers may be evading the fee restrictions by charging an up-front processing fee that doesn’t fall under the 25% cap.
Advice: Watch out for processing and other fees.
-
False Inactive Fees: Issuers will no longer be able to charge inactivity fees or extra charges for people who don’t spend a certain amount each year, effective August 22. However, some issuers are charging an annual fee that’s waived if cardholders reach a certain spending threshold.
Advice: Watch out for conditional annual fees.
-
Rebate Offers: Some credit cards offer refunds on finance charges when customers pay on time. However, rebate offers aren’t governed by the CARD Act, and such offers can be revoked suddenly and for any reason, leaving cardholders stuck with higher charges.
Advice: Rebates may translate to real savings in finance charges.
Source: The Wall Street Journal
|
|
Brought to you by
The Helen Oliveri Team of Keller Williams Realty
www.helenoliveri.com
|
No Comments »
Congratulations to Helen Oliveri who was recently featured in This Chicago Agent Magazine Article on how she is excelling in a tough market. Helen was one of only 6 people featured as a real estate expert amongst her peers. What a nice tribute!

You can pose the question of “have we recovered?” to 100 Realtors and receive 100 different answers. The fact of the matter is that no one knows for sure if we are on the path to recovery, but many insist the market is showing positive signs. To get to the bottom of this issue, we spoke with a number of industry experts on the state of the real estate market, and also checked in with a few Realtors and other industry professionals who have found the path to success despite the direction of the economy. The market may be up or down at any given moment, but you are the one in control of your real estate career.
SUCCESS IS A MINDSET
By Helen Oliveri – Agent
In a shifting market, the key to our success has been tenacity and a strong focus on return on investment (ROI). Understanding the activities that generate the most return has been instrumental to our explosive growth. As well, assessing the market and where the source of our business comes from has been influential to sustained growth.
Every year, I have grown our business substantially and I firmly believe that the market will not dictate my level of success. I demand this mindset of anyone affiliated with me, and, in fact, this is a consistent mindset throughout my entire team. We are high-minded overachievers and winners who believe we are the solution to achieving our clients’ real estate goals. Testament to this philosophy is that I have sold over 104 properties so far in 2010, and we are on path to break records this year.
Our systems and tools to market our homes have proven to out-compete the market. Everything we do is completely different from the norm and this is what makes us unique and successful. We market extensively and creatively invest in our homes. Our marketing drives competition and competition creates urgency. Urgency drives sales and sales drive service. Stellar service drives referrals, referrals create raving fans and so on. Then the cycle repeats itself.
We provide the personal touch regardless of the fact that we are a volume-based business. We are focused on understanding the market, adjusting to it and educating our clients through it to achieve their goals. Our expertise in this market is critical and essential to sellers and buyers. Additionally, how we convey our expertise is equally critical.
As we know, real estate is localized, and depending on which area we are examining, the overall trend is that we are still in a declining market. It may be several years before we see an upswing in the market and trends indicate that we have a surplus of inventory and until this depletes, we will continue to be in a buyers’ market. Recovery seems to be further out than originally anticipated. Subsequently, telling people the truth is simply a must. At the end of the day, it is up to us to overcome the challenges of the market, to educate ourselves and our clients and to be honest, integrity-based professionals. This is the highest ROI a consummate professional can make. Invest in your business and in helping people and success will follow. To expect otherwise is just unacceptable.
My words of wisdom are to make the most of the market, invest in what works, be ethical and true, and the rest will fall into place. Success is a mindset, so never settle for less than being the best and success will follow.
Helen Oliveri is the founder of The Helen Oliveri team with Keller Williams, specializing in all of Northern Cook & Lake County real estate. For more information, visit helenoliveri.com, or contact her at 847.967.0022 or by e-mail at helen@helenoliveri.com.
No Comments »
The housing bust has made owning a home a lot more affordable — but in some places, prices are extraordinary; you can buy a nice condo for less than the cost of a new family car.
Some cities have dozens of attractive condominium listings selling for $50,000 or $25,000. There are some selling for less than a new Toyota Corolla. And these are not derelict hovels in crime-ridden communities: These homes are often in move-in condition and located in nice neighborhoods.
“Not to sound like a salesman, but there are some real bargains out there,” said Kevin Berman, a broker with Bankers Realty Services in Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
The housing bust has taken down the national median home price by about 23% since 2007, according to the National Association of Realtors (NAR). But condo have fallen even further, down about 25%.
In Sacramento, Calif., condo prices have fallen 59% from what they averaged in 2007, according to NAR. Miami condo prices have plunged 65%, and in Las Vegas they are off 66%.
Prices of individual units are down even more. One condo in Deerfield Beach, Fla., that sold for $115,000 five years ago now lists for $25,000. That’s a drop of nearly 80%.
Much of these price drops can be attributed to over development during the boom. Much of that came in Sand State markets such as Las Vegas Miami and Phoenix, where prices for all properties are have fallen precipitously.
Berman has a one bedroom condo in one of these areas with a listing price of $15,000. He said it needs a little work, and it’s in a community that doesn’t allow you to rent out the property,, but still, $15,000?
“It’s great for a vacation property or a retirement home,” he said.
Another of his listings is in North Miami, about three miles from the beach. It’s a 900-square foot, one-bedroom, one-and-a-half bath with a community swimming pool, central air and assigned parking that costs just $23,450. That’s less than a fully loaded new Camry.
In Las Vegas, there are more than 200 condos listed for $30,000 or less. A two-bedroom, two-bath condo with a covered patio in North Las Vegas can be had for just $30,000.
Of course, condo owners have other expenses, particularly maintaining the grounds and common areas, but these tend to be quite low. And the property taxes are also often modest.
Plus, if these housing markets ever rebound, there’s even likely to be some price appreciation for these homes. You can’t say that about a new car.
money.cnn.com
No Comments »
WASHINGTON—It is difficult to locate a silver lining in the latest prognosis for the battered American dream, with new data suggesting an unprecedented housing meltdown has slipped even more deeply into the crater of joblessness.
But some commentators managed to do just that Thursday, trumpeting a new RealtyTrac survey that showed the worst may be over for 23 of the 25 cities most ravaged by the foreclosure crisis.
From Las Vegas to Bakersfield to Tampa, almost all the most bubblicious of American towns appear to be levelling off after hemorrhaging housing value during the sub-prime mortgage plunge.
But in fact all 25 cities still suffer from foreclosure rates two to five times the national average. More ominously, the RealtyTrac figures showed foreclosures creeping throughout the rest of the country to recession-battered cities not closely associated with the original crisis. In all, 75 per cent of 206 metropolitan areas with at least 200,000 residents saw a spike in home auctions, repossessions or notices of default between January and June of this year. Fully one in 78 homes were embroiled in foreclosure.
Behind all the numbers, social researchers are only just beginning to come to grips with the human toll. And this too makes for grim reading, albeit one with a different smidgen of hope.
“It really is breathtaking in a terrible sort of way to look across the range of impacts, from housing to joblessness,” said Rich Morin, who tracking the pain for the Pew Research Centre.
The Pew research team’s most recent findings – based on in-depth interviews with nearly 1,000 jobless Americans as part of a larger nationwide survey of 3,000 people — are embodied in their report’s title: Lost Income, Lost Friends — and Loss of Self-respect.
What is especially striking is the sense of permanence that has settled in among some Americans who’ve suffered the most — middle-class, middle-income, middle-aged Americans, especially Baby Boomers in the 50-64 age bracket, many of whom have burned through all their assets and now face a retirement under unchangeably diminished circumstances.
“A few years ago we spoke about the Baby Boom being at the peak of earning potential,” Morin said in an interview. “But they were the ones who made major investments in larger homes and really took it on the chin. Many did so well for so long and now this. It’s like a reward for our hubris, being flat broke.
“This translates to psychological impacts. Four out of 10 of the unemployed we spoke to tell us family relations have suffered, 40 per cent said they lost contact with close friends. And a third say they have lost self-respect.
“The data suggests this is going to alter retirement plans. For people who are losing their house, when the recession ends they aren’t getting that money back. And many have rethought their careers in the downward sense, settling for and making due with jobs that just aren’t as good as what they had.”
So where is that glimmer? Pew found that despite everything, a majority of Americans say they still has faith in home ownership.
“They know it’s going to be hard, they know it’ll be a long while yet,” said Morin. “But owning property, for the majority, is the way you become a fully formed person in America. To own a home, to put down roots in a place you call your own – that ideal is intact.
“I suppose that says something about American culture. There’s something to be said for the eternal optimist. Americans as a species have always tended to look on the bright side. And it appears we still do.”
thestar.com
No Comments »
U.S. apartment landlords are seeing a surge in rentals as mounting foreclosures reduce home ownership and an improving job market for young adults encourages them to find their own places to live.
The number of occupied apartments increased by 215,000 in the 64 largest U.S. markets in the first half, according to MPF Research. That’s almost double the units added in all of 2009 and the most since the firm began tracking the data in 1992. The vacancy rate declined to 6.6 percent last month from 8.2 percent in December.
“Demand is pretty stunningly strong in the first half,” Greg Willett, a vice president at the Carrollton, Texas-based apartment-industry research firm, said in an interview.
Investors are betting the expanding ranks of renters will lead to earnings increases next year of about 5 percent to 10 percent or more for apartment real estate investment trusts such as Equity Residential and AvalonBay Communities Inc. UBS AG this month raised its rating on AvalonBay, Essex Property Trust Inc. and Post Properties Inc. to “neutral” from “sell.”
The change signifies a “less bearish” view on apartments, while acknowledging that “headwinds will remain,” according to the July 7 report by New York-based analysts Dustin Pizzo, Ross T. Nussbaum and Derek Bower.
“The apartment REITs have priced in the most growth within the broader REIT group and as such are most vulnerable if the economy slows and job growth does not begin to come through in a meaningful way,” they wrote.
The Bloomberg REIT Apartment Index has gained 28 percent this year, double the 14 percent advance in the broader Bloomberg REIT Index. The Standard & Poor’s Supercomposite Homebuilding Index has fallen 3.1 percent.
The economy’s recovery from the worst recession since the 1930s has revived hiring enough to stimulate demand for apartments. The growth hasn’t been enough to prevent more home foreclosures, which lift rental demand, or to lead to a sustained rebound in homebuying.
New jobs are the biggest driver of apartment occupancy. Employers began hiring again in January, adding an average of 147,000 jobs a month through June, according to the Labor Department. Employment for people 20 to 29 years old — a key group for landlords — rose in May and June on a year-over-year basis for the first time since the end of 2007.
While payroll growth has been modest compared with pre-recession levels, it may be enough to have persuaded some families sharing housing with relatives to get their own places, according to Mark Zandi, chief economist of Moody’s Analytics Inc. in West Chester, Pa.
“Given how hard it is for families to live together for very long, they moved out as soon as they got a job or even thought they could find one,” he said in an e-mail.
Finances for homeowners didn’t improve fast enough to prevent more than 1.65 million foreclosure filings in the first half, an increase of 8 percent from the same period in 2009, RealtyTrac Inc., a data company in Irvine, Calif., said July 15. A record 269,962 U.S. homes were seized from delinquent owners in the second quarter as lenders set a pace to claim more than 1 million properties by the end of 2010.
The U.S. homeownership rate fell to 66.9 percent in the second quarter, the lowest since 1999, the U.S. Census Bureau said Tuesday. The rate peaked at 69.2 percent in the fourth quarter of 2004.
“As homeownership continues to decline, people need to live somewhere,” said Henry Cisneros, who was President Bill Clinton’s housing secretary from 1993 to 1997 and is executive chairman of CityView, a real estate investment firm in Los Angeles that focuses on urban projects including apartments.
The rate of new-home sales last month was the second-lowest on record, behind May, following the expiration of a government tax credit for homebuyers, the Commerce Department reported Monday. Sales of previously owned homes fell 5.1 percent in June, the National Association of Realtors said last week.
“The rental market will be robust for the next few years,” Cisneros said.
Effective rents, or what tenants pay after concessions or breaks from landlords, increased 1.4 percent in the biggest markets in the first half, according to MPF Research. Rents may rise 4 percent to 6 percent in both 2011 and 2012, compared with a gain of about 2 percent this year, Willett said.
AvalonBay, which took a nine-month hiatus from construction in 2009, said in April it had seven communities under development and would increase rents for tenants renewing in the second quarter. It raised its forecast last month for second- quarter and 2010 earnings based on “improved operating trends.”
The Arlington, Va.-based company’s funds from operations, a widely used measure of earnings, will rise 8 percent in 2011, according to the medial estimate of 20 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg.
Equity Residential, based in Chicago, has pushed rents up by “high single digits” in all of its markets since January, Chief Executive Officer David Neithercut said in a June 11 interview. Funds from operations in 2011 also will rise 8 percent, according to a survey of 22 analysts.
Landlords won’t be able to raise rents too aggressively because unemployment remains high at 9.5 percent and declines in home prices have made it no more expensive to buy than rent in about half of larger markets around the nation, Willett said.
In Atlanta, the median home price has fallen 37 percent to $110,100 from the peak in the third quarter of 2006, according to the National Association of Realtors. Assuming a 10 percent down payment and a 30-year mortgage at 5 percent, the monthly principal and interest cost is $532. That compares with average monthly rents of $774 in the city, Willett said.
Riverstone Residential Group of Dallas, which manages 175,000 units in 30 markets around the country, reduced average concessions to about a half-month’s rent from about two months a year ago, CEO Walt Smith said. Vacancies have fallen below 5.9 percent in buildings that aren’t newly constructed, from 8.25 percent last year. Smith said he expects significant rent growth by 2012 as supply tightens with so few new units being built.
“Landlords are cautiously testing the strength of the submarket their property is in to see if the market will withstand small rent increases,” Smith said. “In most markets, they’ve been successful.”
http://finance-commerce.com/2010/07/apartment-rentals-surge-on-foreclosures-jobs/
No Comments »
Chicago’s collar counties are bracing for millions of dollars in lost revenue if Gov. Pat Quinn signs a bill that would give banks the choice to hire private companies to handle the growing number of home foreclosures across northern Illinois.
The measure garnered near unanimous support in the General Assembly, but now some of the lawmakers who once championed it are urging Quinn to veto the bill.
“I’m in favor of the governor vetoing this or at least letting us go back and change it in such a way that it doesn’t hurt counties,” said state Rep. Dan Brady, R-Bloomington, who co-sponsored the bill in the House but then removed his name from the measure last week. “I don’t think many of us realized what the unintended consequences of this might be.”
State Sen. A.J. Wilhelmi, D-Joliet, who co-sponsored the bill in the Senate, said he has asked for a meeting with Quinn to warn him about the financial risks.
“I now have concerns about the potential negative consequences that may result to counties,” Wilhelmi said.
The governor’s office is reviewing the bill and has reached out to its sponsors, said spokeswoman Annie Thompson.
At a time of soaring home foreclosures across Chicago and its suburbs, counties have created a valuable extra stream of revenue by tacking on fees to each transaction.
In Will County, where years of housing growth have given way to mounting foreclosures, administrative fees brought in an additional $1.5 million last year and are expected to rake in close to $2.5 million in 2010, officials said. Records show similar fees earned DuPage and Lake counties more than $1.2 million in 2009; Kane County pulled in about $1 million.
In Cook County, private companies already compete with the county for foreclosures and have secured about 98 percent of the business, said sheriff’s spokesman Steve Patterson.
When a foreclosure is filed in court, judges appoint someone — typically the local sheriff’s office — to oversee the proceedings, from handling the eviction to filing paperwork and reselling the home.
“(An eviction) can be a really emotional time for most families, and I think it’s helpful to have a uniformed officer on hand to explain all your options,” said Will County sheriff’s spokesman Pat Barry.
Counties recoup some of the money spent during a foreclosure by tacking on administrative fees, often hundreds of dollars, that is directed back into their general fund.
The new bill would tweak the existing law by transferring power from judges to the plaintiffs — banks or mortgage lenders — who could streamline the sales process and avoid paying county administrative fees by hiring a private company to mediate the foreclosure.
The measure’s staunchest supporter, state Rep. Lou Lang, D-Skokie, views the bill as “consumer friendly” and says it’s simply clarifying a law that has been co-opted by judges looking to boost revenue at the county level.
“With foreclosures having increased in the last couple of years, I think counties see this as a chance to pile on,” said Andrew Schusteff, president of Intercounty Judicial Sales, a Chicago company that handles foreclosure proceedings and sales. “Besides a money grab by the counties, what justification can be made for the sheriff’s departments to be involved in these cases?”
Schusteff said private companies can often put homes back on the market within weeks after a foreclosure, compared with months for the sheriff’s department. Quicker proceedings may save families money if they’re able to work out an agreement to save their homes from the bank, Schusteff said, and it could improve surrounding property values and save municipalities the costly upkeep of abandoned homes.
Schusteff said Intercounty was among a handful of private firms who helped draft the bill, and records show it has been a generous contributor to Lang’s re-election efforts. Intercounty and its founder, Fred Lappe, have donated $30,800 to Lang’s campaigns since 2001, according to the State Board of Elections’ Web site.
Lang bristles at those who say those donations explain his support of the bill.
“Of course people support people who support them,” Lang said. “But under that argument, all campaign donations are tainted. That’s wrong, and it’s insulting to me.”
chicagotribune.com
No Comments »
People who applied for a mortgage as of June 1 might see their finances — specifically their debt — under renewed scrutiny days before they are scheduled to complete a home purchase.
Fannie Mae, the giant government-run mortgage finance company, rolled out a new policy this summer that encourages lenders to retrieve a borrower’s “refreshed” credit report just before a loan closes.
The goal is to check whether the borrower has taken on additional debt or opened new lines of credit since applying — such as a second mortgage or an auto loan. Such new debt could undermine the ability to repay the mortgage.
But the rule is causing angst among lenders, who say the policy creates logistical nightmares that could trip up home purchases at a critical time in the housing market’s struggle to recover. They say new debt, even if it’s a short-term obligation, could skew a borrower’s credit profile enough so that preapproved loans do not get funded.
This week, Fannie said that it is reviewing the policy based on feedback from lenders and that it will offer more guidance by the end of July. In an update on its Web site, the company said it did not intend to require additional credit reports, but only to emphasize existing policies that require lenders to perform due diligence on loans before selling them to Fannie.
Deborah Slade-Horsey, a vice president at Fannie, said the company was merely making a suggestion to lenders. “Never was the intent that it is something that you are required to do on 100 percent of the loans,” she said. “We think that this is one of the tools they can use.”
On Wednesday, Fannie removed from its online documents any reference to refreshing credit reports.
Lenders concerned
Until Fannie settles the confusion, lenders are anxious about the consequences. They say a credit report is a mere snapshot and can be especially misleading at closing time. In those final days, borrowers tend to use their credit cards or open new accounts to pay for movers, furniture and appliances. These charges can add to their debt temporarily, even if they plan to pay off the loans the following month.
“Credit changes all the time. It’s not a static thing,” said David J. Bridges of McLean Mortgage. “People can’t shut down their lives for 60 days while they’re purchasing a home.”
Lenders said that, in the past, they pulled credit reports when prospective borrowers applied for a loan. Those reports are valid for 90 days. Lenders would not update them unless they had reason, said Richard Green, a sales manager at Presidential Bank Mortgage in Bowie. For instance, if the original report showed that the borrower had applied for new credit cards, the lender would check to see if the credit was granted, Green said.
“The lender was always supposed to turn over the stones that were in front of him, but this goes beyond that,” he said. “We never pulled an additional credit report unless we saw something suspicious early on.”
When Fannie Mae’s new policy kicked in last month, larger lenders started to pull fresh credit reports three to five days before closing, sometimes creating a mad scramble at the most stressful time in the home-buying process, said Mike McNamara, regional vice president of United One Resources, which supplies credit reports to lenders.
McNamara said that, for example, one lender pulled a new credit report the day before a home purchase was about to close and learned that the buyer had applied for a new credit card. That triggered an inquiry that left the borrower in limbo at the last minute, McNamara said.
“Imagine if someone had five or six inquiries on their credit report and we have to contact every creditor,” he said.
Such delays can be costly to borrowers, especially if they are buying foreclosures or taking part in short sales that allow distressed homeowners to sell their properties for less than what they owe on the mortgage.
“These types of purchase contracts are very harsh in terms of late closings,” said Faramarz Moeen-Ziai of Bank of Commerce in California. “In many cases, there’s a $100-a-day fee to our borrowers for any delay.”
Warning on new credit
Eric Gates, a mortgage broker at Apex Home Loans in Rockville, said people who locked in favorable interest rates might have to pay to extend the rate lock if their closing is delayed. They also might have to pay to store their belongings if they cannot move on time.
“We keep telling people: ‘Don’t open new accounts. Don’t close existing accounts. Don’t do anything whatsoever that will alter your credit situation,’ ” Gates said. “But there will be people who can’t avoid increasing their credit card balances, or already have, and that’s where the problems will crop up.”
The initiative has riveted the lending community because of the critical role that Fannie plays in the mortgage market. It, like its sister company Freddie Mac, buys loans from lenders and sells them as mortgage-backed securities to investors. It will not purchase loans that do not meet its rules, meaning lenders have to abide by Fannie’s guidelines or lose a key source of financing.
If loans sold to Fannie go bad because of fraud or poor underwriting, lenders risk having to buy back those loans or compensate Fannie for its losses. In the first quarter, lenders repurchased about $1.8 billion in loans, up from $1.1 billion a year earlier.
In announcing its new policy, Fannie warned that if a borrower defaults, any debts that were not adequately disclosed up to the time of closing would subject the lender to a repurchase. The company also said that if a lender pulls a credit report the day before closing that is consistent with the original report, the lender will remain responsible for any new debt.
“Imagine if a borrower is planning to close on a house tomorrow and goes out to buy a car this afternoon unbeknownst to the lender,” said Brian Chappelle, a banking consultant. “That may not immediately show up on the credit report. But if that borrower defaults on the loan two years from now, the lender may have to repurchase that loan.”
By Dina ElBoghdady
washingtonpost.com
No Comments »
|